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A.11.3 Graphic
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\arrow-headaxis (integer) dir (direction) filled (boolean) -
Produce an arrow head in specified direction and axis. Use the filled head if filled is specified.
\markup { \fontsize #5 { \general-align #Y #DOWN { \arrow-head #Y #UP ##t \arrow-head #Y #DOWN ##f \hspace #2 \arrow-head #X #RIGHT ##f \arrow-head #X #LEFT ##f } } } -
\beamwidth (number) slope (number) thickness (number) -
Create a beam with the specified parameters.
\markup { \beam #5 #1 #2 } -
\bracketarg (markup) -
Draw vertical brackets around arg.
\markup { \bracket { \note {2.} #UP } } -
\circlearg (markup) -
Draw a circle around arg. Use
thickness,circle-paddingandfont-sizeproperties to determine line thickness and padding around the markup.\markup { \circle { Hi } }Used properties:
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circle-padding(0.2) -
font-size(0) -
thickness(1)
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\draw-circleradius (number) thickness (number) filled (boolean) -
A circle of radius radius and thickness thickness, optionally filled.
\markup { \draw-circle #2 #0.5 ##f \hspace #2 \draw-circle #2 #0 ##t } -
\draw-dashed-linedest (pair of numbers) -
A dashed line.
If
full-lengthis set to #t (default) the dashed-line extends to the whole length given by dest, without white space at beginning or end.offwill then be altered to fit. To insist on the given (or default) values ofon,offuse\override #'(full-length . #f)Manual settings foron,offandphaseare possible.\markup { \draw-dashed-line #'(5.1 . 2.3) \override #'((on . 0.3) (off . 0.5)) \draw-dashed-line #'(5.1 . 2.3) }Used properties:
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full-length(#t) -
phase(0) -
off(1) -
on(1) -
thickness(1)
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\draw-dotted-linedest (pair of numbers) -
A dotted line.
The dotted-line always extends to the whole length given by dest, without white space at beginning or end. Manual settings for
offare possible to get larger or smaller space between the dots. The given (or default) value ofoffwill be altered to fit the line-length.\markup { \draw-dotted-line #'(5.1 . 2.3) \override #'((thickness . 2) (off . 0.2)) \draw-dotted-line #'(5.1 . 2.3) }Used properties:
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phase(0) -
off(1) -
thickness(1)
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\draw-hline -
Draws a line across a page, where the property
span-factorcontrols what fraction of the page is taken up.\markup { \column { \draw-hline \override #'(span-factor . 1/3) \draw-hline } }Used properties:
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span-factor(1) -
line-width -
draw-line-markup
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\draw-linedest (pair of numbers) -
A simple line.
\markup { \draw-line #'(4 . 4) \override #'(thickness . 5) \draw-line #'(-3 . 0) }Used properties:
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thickness(1)
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\draw-squiggle-linesq-length (number) dest (pair of numbers) eq-end? (boolean) -
A squiggled line.
If
eq-end?is set to#t, it is ensured the squiggled line ends with a bow in same direction as the starting one.sq-lengthis the length of the first bow.destis the end point of the squiggled line. To matchdestthe squiggled line is scaled accordingly. Its appearance may be customized by overrides forthickness,angularity,heightandorientation.\markup \column { \draw-squiggle-line #0.5 #'(6 . 0) ##t \override #'(orientation . -1) \draw-squiggle-line #0.5 #'(6 . 0) ##t \draw-squiggle-line #0.5 #'(6 . 0) ##f \override #'(height . 1) \draw-squiggle-line #0.5 #'(6 . 0) ##t \override #'(thickness . 5) \draw-squiggle-line #0.5 #'(6 . 0) ##t \override #'(angularity . 2) \draw-squiggle-line #0.5 #'(6 . 0) ##t }Used properties:
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orientation(1) -
height(0.5) -
angularity(0) -
thickness(0.5)
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\ellipsearg (markup) -
Draw an ellipse around arg. Use
thickness,x-padding,y-paddingandfont-sizeproperties to determine line thickness and padding around the markup.\markup { \ellipse { Hi } }Used properties:
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y-padding(0.2) -
x-padding(0.2) -
font-size(0) -
thickness(1)
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\epsfileaxis (number) size (number) file-name (string) -
Inline an EPS image. The image is scaled along axis to size.
\markup { \general-align #Y #DOWN { \epsfile #X #20 #"context-example.eps" \epsfile #Y #20 #"context-example.eps" } } -
\filled-boxxext (pair of numbers) yext (pair of numbers) blot (number) -
Draw a box with rounded corners of dimensions xext and yext. For example,
\filled-box #'(-.3 . 1.8) #'(-.3 . 1.8) #0
creates a box extending horizontally from -0.3 to 1.8 and vertically from -0.3 up to 1.8, with corners formed from a circle of diameter 0 (i.e., sharp corners).
\markup { \filled-box #'(0 . 4) #'(0 . 4) #0 \filled-box #'(0 . 2) #'(-4 . 2) #0.4 \filled-box #'(1 . 8) #'(0 . 7) #0.2 \with-color #white \filled-box #'(-4.5 . -2.5) #'(3.5 . 5.5) #0.7 } -
\hbracketarg (markup) -
Draw horizontal brackets around arg.
\markup { \hbracket { \line { one two three } } } -
\ovalarg (markup) -
Draw an oval around arg. Use
thickness,x-padding,y-paddingandfont-sizeproperties to determine line thickness and padding around the markup.\markup { \oval { Hi } }Used properties:
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y-padding(0.75) -
x-padding(0.75) -
font-size(0) -
thickness(1)
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\parenthesizearg (markup) -
Draw parentheses around arg. This is useful for parenthesizing a column containing several lines of text.
\markup { \parenthesize \column { foo bar } \override #'(angularity . 2) \parenthesize \column { bah baz } }Used properties:
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width(0.25) -
line-thickness(0.1) -
thickness(1) -
size(1) -
padding -
angularity(0)
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\paththickness (number) commands (list) -
Draws a path with line thickness according to the directions given in commands. commands is a list of lists where the
carof each sublist is a drawing command and thecdrcomprises the associated arguments for each command.There are seven commands available to use in the list
commands:moveto,rmoveto,lineto,rlineto,curveto,rcurveto, andclosepath. Note that the commands that begin with r are the relative variants of the other three commands.The commands
moveto,rmoveto,lineto, andrlinetotake 2 arguments; they are the X and Y coordinates for the destination point.The commands
curvetoandrcurvetocreate cubic Bézier curves, and take 6 arguments; the first two are the X and Y coordinates for the first control point, the second two are the X and Y coordinates for the second control point, and the last two are the X and Y coordinates for the destination point.The
closepathcommand takes zero arguments and closes the current subpath in the active path.Note that a sequence of commands must begin with a
movetoorrmovetoto work with the SVG output.Line-cap styles and line-join styles may be customized by overriding the
line-cap-styleandline-join-styleproperties, respectively. Available line-cap styles are'butt,'round, and'square. Available line-join styles are'miter,'round, and'bevel.The property
filledspecifies whether or not the path is filled with color.samplePath = #'((moveto 0 0) (lineto -1 1) (lineto 1 1) (lineto 1 -1) (curveto -5 -5 -5 5 -1 0) (closepath)) \markup { \path #0.25 #samplePath \override #'(line-join-style . miter) \path #0.25 #samplePath \override #'(filled . #t) \path #0.25 #samplePath }Used properties:
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filled(#f) -
line-join-style(round) -
line-cap-style(round)
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\postscriptstr (string) -
This inserts str directly into the output as a PostScript command string.
ringsps = #" 0.15 setlinewidth 0.9 0.6 moveto 0.4 0.6 0.5 0 361 arc stroke 1.0 0.6 0.5 0 361 arc stroke " rings = \markup { \with-dimensions #'(-0.2 . 1.6) #'(0 . 1.2) \postscript #ringsps } \relative c'' { c2^\rings a2_\rings } -
\rounded-boxarg (markup) -
Draw a box with rounded corners around arg. Looks at
thickness,box-paddingandfont-sizeproperties to determine line thickness and padding around the markup; thecorner-radiusproperty makes it possible to define another shape for the corners (default is 1).c4^\markup { \rounded-box { Overtura } } c,8. c16 c4 rUsed properties:
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box-padding(0.5) -
font-size(0) -
corner-radius(1) -
thickness(1)
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\scalefactor-pair (pair of numbers) arg (markup) -
Scale arg. factor-pair is a pair of numbers representing the scaling-factor in the X and Y axes. Negative values may be used to produce mirror images.
\markup { \line { \scale #'(2 . 1) stretched \scale #'(1 . -1) mirrored } } -
\trianglefilled (boolean) -
A triangle, either filled or empty.
\markup { \triangle ##t \hspace #2 \triangle ##f }Used properties:
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font-size(0) -
thickness(0.1)
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\with-urlurl (string) arg (markup) -
Add a link to URL url around arg. This only works in the PDF backend.
\markup { \with-url #"https://lilypond.org/" { LilyPond ... \italic { music notation for everyone } } }
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| [ < Align ] | [ 上へ : \markup コマンドの一覧 ] | [ Music > ] |